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Florida Commission on Excellence in Health Care -
Legislation
Section 33 of Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 2034 creates the
Florida Commission on Excellence in Health Care and directs the
State Surgeon General of the Florida Department of Health and the Executive Director
of the Agency for Health Care Administration to jointly chair the
commission.
The purpose of the commission is to facilitate development of a
comprehensive statewide strategy for improving health care delivery
systems and reduce health care-related errors.
The commission is comprised of membership from the following
organizations: the Boards of Medicine, Osteopathic Medicine, Pharmacy,
Dentistry, and Nursing; the Florida Dental Association, the Florida
Medical Association, the Florida Osteopathic Medical Association, the
Florida Chiropractic Association, the Florida Chiropractic Society, the
Florida Podiatric Medical Association, the Florida Nurses Association,
the Florida Organization of Nursing Executives, the Florida Pharmacy
Association, the Florida Society of Health System Pharmacists, the
Florida Hospital Association, the Association of Community Hospitals and
Health Systems of Florida, the Florida League of Health Systems, the
Florida Health Care Risk Management Advisory Council, the Florida Health
Care Association, the Florida Statutory Teaching Hospital Council, the
Florida Statutory Rural Hospital Council, the Florida Association of
Homes for the Aging, and the Florida Society for Respiratory Care.
Additionally, the commission will be comprised of two health lawyers,
two representatives of the health insurance industry, five consumer
advocates, two legislators, and one representative of a Florida medical
school.
The commission is required to hold its first meeting no later than
July 15, 2000, and is required to submit a report of its findings and
recommendations to the Governor, President of the Senate, and Speaker of
the House of Representatives no later than February 1, 2001. The
commission is abolished effective June 1, 2001. The commission will hold
its first meeting on Friday, July 14, 2000, at the Hyatt Hotel, which is
located at the Orlando International Airport, 9300 Airport Blvd.,
Orlando, FL 32827, (407) 825-1234. The meeting is scheduled to begin at
10:00 a.m., and will last until 4:00 p.m. Discussion during this meeting
will be limited to a discussion of organizational and administrative
issues, in addition to focusing on educating the members on a variety of
topics related to health care delivery systems and current efforts to
reduce health care-related errors. Throughout the course of the coming
year, ample opportunity will be afforded for public testimony, however,
because of the full agenda, time will not be allotted during the first
meeting for public input.
The full text of House Bill 2339, Section 33 follows:
Section 33. Florida Commission on Excellence in Health Care.--
(1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--The Legislature finds that the
health care delivery industry is one of the largest and most complex
industries in Florida. The Legislature finds that the current system of
regulating health care practitioners and health care providers is one of
blame and punishment and does not encourage voluntary admission of
errors and immediate corrective action on a large scale. The Legislature
finds that previous attempts to identify and address areas which impact
the quality of care provided by the health care industry have suffered
from a lack of coordination among the industry's stakeholders and
regulators. The Legislature finds that additional focus on strengthening
health care delivery systems by eliminating avoidable mistakes in the
diagnosis and treatment of Floridians holds tremendous promise to
increase the quality of health care services available to Floridians,
thereby reducing the costs associated with medical mistakes and
malpractice and in turn increasing access to health care in the state.
To achieve this enhanced focus, it is the intent of the Legislature to
create the Florida Commission on Excellence in Health Care to facilitate
the development of a comprehensive statewide strategy for improving
health care delivery systems through meaningful reporting standards,
data collection and review, and quality measurement.
(2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this act, the term:
(a) "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care Administration.
(b) "Commission" means the Florida Commission on Excellence in
Health Care.
(c) "Department" means the Department of Health.
(d) "Error," with respect to health care, means an unintended
act, by omission or commission.
(e) "Health care practitioner" means any person licensed under
chapter 457; chapter 458; chapter 459; chapter 460; chapter 461; chapter
462; chapter 463; chapter 464; chapter 465; chapter 466; chapter 467;
part I, part II, part III, part V, part X, part XIII, or part XIV of
chapter 468; chapter 478; chapter 480; part III or part IV of chapter
483; chapter 484; chapter 486; chapter 490; or chapter 491, Florida
Statutes.
(f) "Health care provider" means any health care facility or
other health care organization licensed or certified to provide approved
medical and allied health services in this state.
(3) COMMISSION; DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.--There is hereby created
the Florida Commission on Excellence in Health Care. The commission
shall:
(a) Identify existing data sources that evaluate quality of care in
Florida and collect, analyze, and evaluate this data.
(b) Establish guidelines for data sharing and coordination.
(c) Identify core sets of quality measures for standardized reporting by
appropriate components of the health care continuum.
(d) Recommend a framework for quality measurement and outcome reporting.
(e) Develop quality measures that enhance and improve the ability to
evaluate and improve care.
(f) Make recommendations regarding research and development needed to
advance quality measurement and reporting.
(g) Evaluate regulatory issues relating to the pharmacy profession and
recommend changes necessary to optimize patient safety.
(h) Facilitate open discussion of a process to ensure that comparative
information on health care quality is valid, reliable, comprehensive,
understandable, and widely available in the public domain.
(i) Sponsor public hearings to share information and expertise, identify
"best practices," and recommend methods to promote their
acceptance.
(j) Evaluate current regulatory programs to determine what changes, if
any, need to be made to facilitate patient safety.
(k) Review public and private health care purchasing systems to
determine if there are sufficient mandates and incentives to facilitate
continuous improvement in patient safety.
(l) Analyze how effective existing regulatory systems are in ensuring
continuous competence and knowledge of effective safety practices.
(m) Develop a framework for organizations that license, accredit, or
credential health care practitioners and health care providers to more
quickly and effectively identify unsafe providers and practitioners and
to take action necessary to remove the unsafe provider or practitioner
from practice or operation until such time as the practitioner or
provider has proven safe to practice or operate.
(n) Recommend procedures for development of a curriculum on patient
safety and methods of incorporating such curriculum into training,
licensure, and certification requirements.
(o) Develop a framework for regulatory bodies to disseminate information
on patient safety to health care practitioners, health care providers,
and consumers through conferences, journal articles and editorials,
newsletters, publications, and Internet websites.
(p) Recommend procedures to incorporate recognized patient safety
considerations into practice guidelines and into standards related to
the introduction and diffusion of new technologies, therapies, and
drugs.
(q) Recommend a framework for development of community-based
collaborative initiatives for error reporting and analysis and
implementation of patient safety improvements.
(r) Evaluate the role of advertising in promoting or adversely affecting
patient safety.
(s) Evaluate and make recommendations regarding the need for licensure
of additional persons who participate in the delivery of health care to
Floridians, including, but not limited to, surgical technologists and
pharmacy technicians.
(t) Evaluate the benefits and problems of the current disciplinary
systems and make recommendations regarding alternatives and
improvements.
(4) MEMBERSHIP, ORGANIZATION, MEETINGS, PROCEDURES, STAFF.--
(a) The commission shall consist of:
1. The State Surgeon General and the Executive Director of the Agency for
Health Care Administration.
2. One representative each from the following agencies or organizations:
the Board of Medicine, the Board of Osteopathic Medicine, the Board of
Pharmacy, the Board of Nursing, the Board of Dentistry, the Florida
Dental Association, the Florida Medical Association, the Florida
Osteopathic Medical Association, the Florida Academy of Physician
Assistants, the Florida Chiropractic Society, the Florida Chiropractic
Association, the Florida Podiatric Medical Association, the Florida
Society of Ambulatory Surgical Centers, the Florida Statutory Teaching
Hospital Council, Inc., the Florida Statutory Rural Hospital Council,
the Florida Nurses Association, the Florida Organization of Nursing
Executives, the Florida Pharmacy Association, the Florida Society of
Health System Pharmacists, Inc., the Florida Hospital Association, the
Association of Community Hospitals and Health Systems of Florida, Inc.,
the Florida League of Health Care Systems, the Florida Health Care Risk
Management Advisory Council, the Florida Health Care Association, and
the Florida Association of Homes for the Aging;
3. One licensed clinical laboratory director, appointed by the Secretary
of Health;
4. Two health lawyers, appointed by the State Surgeon General, one of whom
shall be a member of The Florida Bar Health Law Section who defends
physicians and one of whom shall be a member of the Florida Academy of
Trial Lawyers;
5. One representative of the medical malpractice professional liability
insurance industry, appointed by the State Surgeon General;
6. One representative of a Florida medical school appointed by the
State Surgeon General;
7. Two representatives of the health insurance industry, appointed by
the Executive Director of the Agency for Health Care Administration, one
of whom shall represent indemnity plans and one of whom shall represent
managed care;
8. Five consumer advocates, consisting of one from the Association for
Responsible Medicine, two appointed by the Governor, one appointed by
the President of the Senate, and one appointed by the Speaker of the
House of Representatives; and
9. Two legislators, one appointed by the President of the Senate and one
appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Commission membership shall reflect the geographic and demographic
diversity of the state.
(b) The State Surgeon General and the Executive Director of the Agency for
Health Care Administration shall jointly chair the commission.
Subcommittees shall be formed by the joint chairs, as needed, to make
recommendations to the full commission on the subjects assigned.
However, all votes on work products of the commission shall be at the
full commission level, and all recommendations to the Governor, the
President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
must pass by a two-thirds vote of the full commission. Sponsoring
agencies and organizations may designate an alternative member who may
attend and vote on behalf of the sponsoring agency or organization in
the event the appointed member is unable to attend a meeting of the
commission or any subcommittee. The commission shall be staffed by
employees of the Department of Health and the Agency for Health Care
Administration. Sponsoring agencies or organizations must fund the
travel and related expenses of their appointed members on the
commission. Travel and related expenses for the consumer members of the
commission shall be reimbursed by the state pursuant to s. 112.061,
Florida Statutes. The commission shall hold its first meeting no later
than July 15, 2000.
(5) EVIDENTIARY PROHIBITIONS.--
(a) The findings, recommendations, evaluations, opinions,
investigations, proceedings, records, reports, minutes, testimony,
correspondence, work product, and actions of the commission shall be
available to the public, but may not be introduced into evidence at any
civil, criminal, special, or administrative proceeding against a health
care practitioner or health care provider arising out of the matters
which are the subject of the findings of the commission. Moreover, no
member of the commission shall be examined in any civil, criminal,
special, or administrative proceeding against a health care practitioner
or health care provider as to any evidence or other matters produced or
presented during the proceedings of this commission or as to any
findings, recommendations, evaluations, opinions, investigations,
proceedings, records, reports, minutes, testimony, correspondence, work
product, or other actions of the commission or any members thereof.
However, nothing in this section shall be construed to mean that
information, documents, or records otherwise available and obtained from
original sources are immune from discovery or use in any civil,
criminal, special, or administrative proceeding merely because they were
presented during proceedings of the commission. Nor shall any person who
testifies before the commission or who is a member of the commission be
prevented from testifying as to matters within his or her knowledge in a
subsequent civil, criminal, special, or administrative proceeding merely
because such person testified in front of the commission.
(b) The findings, recommendations, evaluations, opinions,
investigations, proceedings, records, reports, minutes, testimony,
correspondence, work product, and actions of the commission shall be
used as a guide and resource and shall not be construed as establishing
or advocating the standard of care for health care practitioners or
health care providers unless subsequently enacted into law or adopted in
rule. Nor shall any findings, recommendations, evaluations, opinions,
investigations, proceedings, records, reports, minutes, testimony,
correspondence, work product, or actions of the commission be admissible
as evidence in any way, directly or indirectly, by introduction of
documents or as a basis of an expert opinion as to the standard of care
applicable to health care practitioners or health care providers in any
civil, criminal, special, or administrative proceeding unless
subsequently enacted into law or adopted in rule.
(c) No person who testifies before the commission or who is a member of
the commission may specifically identify any patient, health care
practitioner, or health care provider by name. Moreover, the findings,
recommendations, evaluations, opinions, investigations, proceedings,
records, reports, minutes, testimony, correspondence, work product, and
actions of the commission may not specifically identify any patient,
health care practitioner, or health care provider by name.
(6) REPORT; TERMINATION.--The commission shall provide a report of
its findings and recommendations to the Governor, the President of the
Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives no later than
February 1, 2001. After submission of the report, the commission shall
continue to exist for the purpose of assisting the Department of Health,
the Agency for Health Care Administration, and the regulatory boards in
their drafting of proposed legislation and rules to implement its
recommendations and for the purpose of providing information to the
health care industry on its recommendations. The commission shall be
terminated June 1, 2001.
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